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The best way to wrap the source table in LaTeX is to use the
comment environment provided by
comment.sty. It has to be activated by placing
\usepackage{comment} into the document header.
Orgtbl mode can insert a radio table skeleton181 with the command
M-x orgtbl-insert-radio-table RET. You will be
prompted for a table name, let’s say we use
‘salesfigures’. You will then get the
following template:
% BEGIN RECEIVE ORGTBL salesfigures
% END RECEIVE ORGTBL salesfigures
\begin{comment}
#+ORGTBL: SEND salesfigures orgtbl-to-latex
| | |
\end{comment}
The #+ORGTBL: SEND line tells Orgtbl mode to use
the function orgtbl-to-latex to convert the table
into LaTeX and to put it into the receiver location with name
salesfigures. You may now fill in the
table—feel free to use the spreadsheet features182:
% BEGIN RECEIVE ORGTBL salesfigures
% END RECEIVE ORGTBL salesfigures
\begin{comment}
#+ORGTBL: SEND salesfigures orgtbl-to-latex
| Month | Days | Nr sold | per day |
|-------+------+---------+---------|
| Jan | 23 | 55 | 2.4 |
| Feb | 21 | 16 | 0.8 |
| March | 22 | 278 | 12.6 |
#+TBLFM: $4=$3/$2;%.1f
% $ (optional extra dollar to keep font-lock happy, see footnote)
\end{comment}
When you are done, press C-c C-c in the table to get the converted table inserted between the two marker lines.
Now let’s assume you want to make the table header by hand, because you want to control how columns are aligned, etc. In this case we make sure that the table translator skips the first 2 lines of the source table, and tell the command to work as a splice, i.e., to not produce header and footer commands of the target table:
\begin{tabular}{lrrr}
Month & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Days} & Nr.\ sold & per day\\
% BEGIN RECEIVE ORGTBL salesfigures
% END RECEIVE ORGTBL salesfigures
\end{tabular}
%
\begin{comment}
#+ORGTBL: SEND salesfigures orgtbl-to-latex :splice t :skip 2
| Month | Days | Nr sold | per day |
|-------+------+---------+---------|
| Jan | 23 | 55 | 2.4 |
| Feb | 21 | 16 | 0.8 |
| March | 22 | 278 | 12.6 |
#+TBLFM: $4=$3/$2;%.1f
\end{comment}
The LaTeX translator function orgtbl-to-latex is
already part of Orgtbl mode. It uses a tabular
environment to typeset the table and marks horizontal lines with
\hline. Furthermore, it interprets the following
parameters (see also see Translator
functions):
:splice nil/tWhen set to t, return only table body lines, don’t
wrap them into a tabular environment. Default is
nil.
:fmt fmtA format to be used to wrap each field, it should contain
%s for the original field value. For example, to
wrap each field value in dollars, you could use :fmt
"$%s$". This may also be a property list with column
numbers and formats, for example :fmt (2 "$%s$" 4
"%s\\%%"). A function of one argument can be used in
place of the strings; the function must return a formatted
string.
:efmt efmtUse this format to print numbers with exponentials. The
format should have %s twice for inserting
mantissa and exponent, for example
"%s\\times10^{%s}". The default is
"%s\\,(%s)". This may also be a property list
with column numbers and formats, for example :efmt (2
"$%s\\times10^{%s}$" 4 "$%s\\cdot10^{%s}$"). After
efmt has been applied to a value,
fmt will also be applied. Similar to
fmt, functions of two arguments can be supplied
instead of strings.
By default this works only for LaTeX, HTML, and Texinfo.
Configure the variable
orgtbl-radio-table-templates to install templates
for other modes.
If the ‘#+TBLFM’ line contains an
odd number of dollar characters, this may cause problems with
font-lock in LaTeX mode. As shown in the example you can fix
this by adding an extra line inside the comment
environment that is used to balance the dollar expressions. If
you are using AUCTeX with the font-latex library, a much better
solution is to add the comment environment to the
variable LaTeX-verbatim-environments.
Next: Translator functions, Previous: Radio tables, Up: Tables in arbitrary syntax [Contents][Index]